Solar-Integrated Energy Systems for Sustainable Buildings

Buildings are among the largest energy consumers globally , driving the need for innovative and sustainable solutions that reduce reliance on fossil fuels. The integration of solar-based systems with advanced technologies such as organic Rankine cycles and combined cooling, heating, and power systems provides a promising pathway toward cleaner energy utilization. This study explores the potential of a solar integrated organic Rankine cycle with CCHP applications for commercial buildings, highlighting its efficiency, adaptability, and contribution to sustainable energy transitions. Role of Buildings in Energy Consumption The electricity demand of commercial and residential buildings is a major contributor to global energy consumption. Conventional energy systems heavily rely on fossil fuels, leading to increased greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation. Research has increasingly emphasized the need for alternative energy technologies, such as solar-based systems, to addr...